Düzensiz Fiiller Listesi


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Düzensiz Fiil (Irregular Verbs) Nedir ?

In English, there are regular and irregular verbs.
İngilizcede fiiller düzenli (regular) ve düzensiz (irregular) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılır.

Regular verbs take the suffix “-ed” when expressing a past event.
Düzenli fiiller geçmişte meydana gelen bir eylemi ifade etmede kullanılırken sonek olarak “-ed” takısı alırlar.

Present Form Past Form Past Participle Form
work worked worked
play played played
wash washed washed
like liked liked
listen listened listened

Verbs ending with “-y”, while adding the “-ed” suffix, “-y” is transformed into “-i”.
“-y” harfi ile biten fiillerde “-ed” takısından önce “-y” harfi düşürülür ve yerine “-i” harfi getirilir.

Present Form Past Form Past Participle Form
study studied studied
envy envied envied

Düzensiz fiillerde ise, bir kural yoktur ve her fiil past ve past participle formlarda farklı şekildedir.

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle
(Irregular Verbs) Düzensiz filler tablosu
A
arise arose arisen
awake awakened / awoke awakened / awoken
B
be was / were been
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bite bit bitten
blow blew blown
begin began begun
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
C
can could been able
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
D
deal dealt dealt
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
E
eat ate eaten
F
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
fell felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
G
get got got
give gave given
go went gone / been
give gave given
grow grew grown
H
hang hung / hunged hung / hunged
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
K
keep kept kept
kneel knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeled
know knew known
L
lay laid laid
lead led led
learn learnt / learned learnt / learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay / lied lied / lain
light lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose lost lost
M
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
must had to had to
P
pay paid paid
put put put
R
read read / red Read / red
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
S
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shooke shaken
shine shoon shone
show showed shown
shrink shrank shrunk
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
smell smelt / smelled smelt / smelled
speak spoke spoken
spell spelt / spelled spelt / spelled
spend spent spnet
spill spilt / spilled spill / spilled
split split split
spoil spoilt / spoiled spoilt / spoiled
spread spread spread
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
send sent sent
swear swore sworn
swell swelled swollen / swelled
swim swam swum
T
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
send sent sent
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
U
understand understood understood
W
wake woke woken
waer wore worn
win won won
write wrote written